What Causes Halitosis?
Poor Oral Hygiene:
As food particles collect on and between your teeth and on the surface of the tongue, naturally occurring bacteria in the mouth break them down for energy. This process releases odor-causing compounds that contribute to bad breath. Proper oral hygiene, including brushing twice a day, flossing, and using an antiseptic mouth rinse such as Listerine, is essential. Brushing your tongue is also important, as it helps remove bacteria that contribute to odor. Maintaining good oral hygiene can also help prevent periodontal disease, which is another common cause of bad breath.
Dry Mouth:
A lack of sufficient saliva can contribute to halitosis, as saliva helps wash away food particles and bacteria. Certain medications, smoking, and mouth breathing can reduce saliva production. Over-the-counter products such as Biotene can help keep the mouth moist if you experience dry mouth.
Certain Foods:
Foods like onions and garlic offer many health benefits but can also contribute to bad breath. After digestion, odor-causing compounds enter the bloodstream and are eventually released through the lungs when you exhale.
Postnasal Drip:
Mucus from the nose and throat can contribute to halitosis. As it drains, bacteria feed on it and release odor-causing compounds. An ear, nose, and throat specialist can help manage this condition if other causes have been ruled out.
If you are experiencing persistent bad breath, contact us to schedule an appointment with Dr. Shee for an evaluation.